(Entry 1 of 2) 1 : relating to, inherent in, or affecting the constitution of body or mind. The reason for drafting a codified constitution is usually associated with the time in which a particular State is formed or associated with a major change that has taken place at national level. The constitution may tell what the branches of the government are, what powers they have, and how they work. A constitution is a set of rules that guides how a country, state, or other political organization works. L. REV. n. 1. the act of constituting or state of being constituted. The act or process of composing, setting up, or establishing. The government’s other laws are not allowed to disagree with its constitution. It is usually written down and contained within a single document; the UK is unusual in having an uncodified constitution … 3 : being in accordance with or authorized by the constitution of a state or society a constitutional government. Constitution, the body of doctrines and practices that form the organizing principle of a state. This provision resulted in the enactment of Citizenship Act 1955 by the Indian Parliament. The constitution may tell what the branches of the government are, what powers they have, and how they work. 1 a : the basic principles and laws of a nation, state, or social group that determine the powers and duties of the government and guarantee certain rights to the people in it. 2 : of, relating to, or entering into the fundamental makeup of something : essential. The written nature of the Constitution as a single binding text matters and was important to the framing generation. A constitution is primarily a set of rules and principles specifying how a country should be governed, how power is distributed and controlled, and what rights citizens possess. The Constitution of the United States. U.S. Constitution; Article III; Article III Primary tabs. Principles of American government. The first part, the Preamble, describes the purpose of the document and the Federal Government. The Constitution is not easy to amend: only twenty-seven amendments have been added to the Constitution since it was adopted. The Constitution is known as a “living” document because it can be amended, although in over 200 years there have only been 27 amendments. Article 11 gave powers to the Parliament of India to regulate the right of citizenship by law. The Fifth Amendment was introduced as a part of the Bill of Rights into the United States Constitution on September 5, 1789 and was voted for by ¾ of the states on December 15, 1791. Maryland v. United States, 381 U.S. 41 (1965). Amendment, in government and law, an addition or alteration made to a constitution, statute, or legislative bill or resolution. A constitution is an aggregate of fundamental principles or established precedents that constitute the legal basis of a polity, organisation or other type of entity and commonly determine how that entity is … n. the fundamental, underlying document which establishes the government of a nation or state. A number of powers are given to the federal government by the U.S. Constitution, without barring those same powers to each individual state.Such powers as establishing a court system, taxation, and regulating elections are common examples of concurrent powers of federal and state government. The Fifth Amendment is also where the guarantee of due process comes from, meaning that the state and the country have to respect your legal rights. 3. A Guide to the Eighth Amendment. Congress passed the 13th Amendment to the Constitution, outlawing slavery, before the Civil War had ended. Once the war was over, white southerners passed laws (known as Black Codes) to keep freedmen from exercising their rights, and Congress responded by passing a Civil Rights Act in 1866 to ensure black citizenship. A constitution has been defined as a body of rules established to regulate the system of government within a state. The Federal Constitution of Malaysia, which came into force in 1957, is the supreme law of Malaysia. constitution noun [C] (LAWS) C1 the set of political principles by which a state or organization is governed, especially in relation to the rights of the people it governs: Britain has no written constitution. Look it up now! How to use constitution in a sentence. The Constitution would take effect once it had been ratified by nine of the thirteen State legislatures; unanimity was not required. Part II of the Constitution of India (Articles 5-11) deals with the Citizenship of India. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) the fundamental political principles on which a state is governed, esp when considered as embodying the rights of the subjects of that state. Article 5 speaks about the citizenship of India at the commencement of the Constitution (Nov 26, 1949). n. 1. The 13th, 14th and 15th Amendments. 4. It may also state the rights of citizens. 181 (1940). Article V of the Constitution. The letter stated “the Constitution, which we now present, is the result of a spirit of amity and of that mutual deference and concession which the peculiarity of our political situation rendered indispensable.” With Washington supporting the Constitution, it was difficult for Antifederalists to explain why they opposed ratification. 1791 Military and civilian personnel of the National Guard are state, rather than federal, employees and the Federal Government is thus not liable under the Federal Tort Claims Act for their negligence. Amendments can be made to existing constitutions and statutes and are also commonly made to bills in the course of their passage through a legislature. In some cases the constitution is a specific written document, while in others it is a collection of documents, statutes, and traditional practices that are generally accepted as governing political matters. Vermont, in convention, ratified the Constitution January 10, 1791, and was, by an act of Congress approved February 18, 1791, “received and admitted into this Union as a new and entire member of the United States”. b. Definition of constitution. See Wiener, The Militia Clause of the Constitution, 54 H ARV. Lawyers, journalists, and members of the public are welcome to start here when beginning research about the Pennsylvania Constitution, Pennsylvania constitutional law cases pending in various courts, and current public policy debates concerning the State Constitution. (See Preamble to the Constitution.) b : a written instrument embodying the rules of a political or social organization. Definition of constitutional. Article V of the Constitution. This site is meant to be a primary source of information about the: text, history, and meaning of the Pennsylvania Constitution. Constitution definition, the system of fundamental principles according to which a nation, state, corporation, or the like, is governed. constitution synonyms, constitution pronunciation, constitution translation, English dictionary definition of constitution. 2. a. constitution definition: 1. the set of political principles by which a state or organization is governed, especially in…. A constitution is an aggregate of fundamental principles or established precedents that constitute the legal basis of a polity, organisation or other type of entity and commonly determine how that entity is to be governed.. Ratification of the US Constitution: lesson overview. The fundamental law, written or unwritten, that establishes the character of a government by defining the basic principles to which a society must conform; by describing the organization of the government and regulation, distribution, and limitations on the functions of different government departments; and by prescribing the extent and manner of the exercise of its sovereign powers. The Federation was initially called the Federation of Malaya (in Malay, Persekutuan Tanah Melayu) and it adopted its present name, Malaysia, when the States of Sabah, Sarawak and Singapore (now independent) became part of the Federation. Section 8. The Constitution is organized into three parts. This founding document, originally comprising seven articles, delineates the national frame of government. The Constitution has three main functions. The U.S. Constitution contrasts with the arrangement of nations like Great Britain, whose “constitution” is a looser collection of written and unwritten traditions constituting the established practice over time. The judicial power of the United States, shall be vested in one Supreme Court, and in such inferior courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish. Culture the Constitution the Constitution The US Constitution was created after the American Revolution when leaders from each state held a meeting called the Constitutional Convention to agree on a document describing the new system of government and limiting its powers, which was signed in 1787, and started being used in 1789. constitution. Define constitution. The Eighth Amendment, or Amendment VIII of the United States Constitution is the section of the Bill of Rights that states that punishments must be fair, cannot be cruel, and that fines that are extraordinarily large cannot be set. Concurrent powers refer to political powers that are shared by both the state and federal governments. Next lesson. The Constitution of the United States is the supreme law of the United States of America. Up Next. 2. the way in which a thing is composed; physical make-up; structure. Sort by: Top Voted. Article V spells out a few different ways in which the Constitution can be amended. Constitution, United States A document that embodies the fundamental laws and principles by which the United States is governed. Practice: Ratification of the US Constitution. 1792 Perpich v. It may also state the rights of citizens. A bold experiment in democracy more than 200 years ago, it has proved both stable and flexible enough to survive and remain effective in a world totally different from the one in which it was written. See more. The composition or structure of something; makeup. Constitution. The United States Constitution is an amazing document. It was drafted by the Constitutional Convention and later supplemented by the Bill of Rights and other amendments. Constitution, united states definition at Dictionary.com, a free online dictionary with pronunciation, synonyms and translation. Home > Browse the Constitution Annotated > Article I > Section 8 > Clause 17 Browse the Constitution Annotated. Section 1. The United States Constitution, originally adopted in convention on September 17, 1787, ratified by the states in 1788, and thereafter amended 27 times, is the prime example of such a document. A constitution is a set of rules that guides how a country, state, or other political organization works. Constitution The Preamble serves as an introduction to the Constitution. Article I . Learn more. Constitution definition, the system of fundamental principles according to which a nation, state, corporation, or the like, is governed. See more. 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